In the Ivan Allen College, liberal arts are much more than academic concentrations - they exist beyond the the classroom.
CHOCOLATE.
Chocolate everywhere. Like a Willy Wonka styled candied explosion complete with chocolate waterfalls and marshmallow toadstools.
At least this is what you’d expect when visiting something called the “Neuhaus Chocolate Factory”. Neuhaus is a famous Belgian brand of chocolate, but normally it can be pretty pricey (around 6 euros for 8 pieces). This place was recommended to me by my lovely friend Jacline, who interned in Brussels during Fall 2012. While my visit to the Neuhaus Chocolate Factory wasn’t anything like Charlie Bucket’s adventures, Neuhaus is awesome simply because they have FREE samples. Oh wait, let me rephrase, UNLIMITED, FREE samples. And, by buying theses gourmet truffles in a plain box instead of in frilly store front packaging, I got 1 kilo (about 2 pounds) of chocolate for 20 euros.
Oh and the other nice thing about Belgium is the number of random, picnic friendly meadows there are!
I finally started my internship at the European Parliament last week!
I’m working with Member of the European Parliament (MEP) Micheal Theurer. Mr. Theurer is from Germany and is the chair of the Budgetary Control committee. But because of that, Mr. Theurer’s usually pretty…
DAY 3 - May 14
Today we had our first lecture with Dr. Birchfield at the Universite Libre de Bruxelles in their special building specifically for the study of the European Union. Here she was explaining the general timeline of all of the expansions of the European Union from 1951 with the European Coal and Steel Community, through 2007 with the Lisbon Treaty.
Lecture has never been this awesome and easy to listen to!
We’ve also been talking about the future identity of the European people, and the possibility of the Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership (TTIP), which would be a Free Trade Agreement between the United States and all of the EU Member States.
Hey guys! My name’s Eda Kosma and I’m a second year IAML student! My languages are German and Chinese, and I’ll be interning at the European Union Parliament this summer!
DAY 1 - May 11
Getting my Brussels monthly transportation pass, complete with my actual driver’s license picture!
The tram and subway systems here are WONDERFUL and it makes it really easy to get around Brussels!
“I love your accent. You sound like Bill Clinton!”
A British professor at our University in Poland talking about Americans
Berlin is a mixture of old and new. On the one hand, there are buildings dating back to the seventeenth century - the survivors of the second World War. Integrated alongside it are the relatively new buildings demonstrating the reconstruction from the war. The heterogenous composition of the city is a constant reminder of what happened over 50 years ago when Hitler decided to exterminate certain populations including the Jews, handicapped, and Roma. But you all know this already. History books, articles and movies have played their part in making sure that no one forgets what happened.
Perhaps it is our program, or the touristy thing to do, but I feel like everything Berlin has to offer us is related to the Holocaust. Day one, we had a tour led by the lovely Stevie who showed us the remains of the Berlin wall, the Memorial for the Murdered Jews of Europe, the Bradenbourg Gate and led us through Checkpoint Charlie. It’s hard not to be sad at the end of the day. Well until we get to dinner. Then we instantly smile! The food here in Berlin is amazing to put it simply. For a fraction of what we paid in Paris one can get a delicious weiner schnitzel, fries and a salad! Not to mention the food comes out quickly and with a smile.
Tuesday was another Holocaust filled day as we visited a memorial in the morning and then a museum in the afternoon. The museum was the German History Museum but we focused on the second world war section where we saw an incredible demonstration of gas chambers and how they worked. Like I said, it was hard not to be sad. Wednesdayis promised to be a bit more uplifting as we have a site visit to the German Foreign Ministry and then a day trip to Potsdam!
Watching the Germany vs. Italy game at the Brandenburg Gate with 500,000 other soccer fans
After four weeks in Brussels, my program traveled to Paris. Having never been to Paris before, I wanted to see everything I could during our stay here. I soon found out that this was impossible to do because there is so much to do in Paris! Throughout the week, I went on canal tours, visited museums, saw Napoleon’s Tomb, and had a picnic in front of the Eiffel Tower. Also, I took day trips to Normandy and Versailles.

At Versailles
Aside from these touristy things, my study abroad group had some great opportunities to visit the French Foreign Ministry, the French Senate, and a well-renown think tank to speak with people working there. Now, I have visited all the European Union institutions as well as many French government institutions, but I have yet to visit Washington DC. I found this a little ironic, and I should fix this as soon as I can.

The Hemicycle at the French Senate where all the Senators meet
My favorite part of any city is the people living there. So, I sent out a few emails to some friends who put me in contact with their friends in Paris, and before I knew it, I was grabbing coffee with French students studying law at the University of Paris. They gave me an insider’s opinion on the best things to do in Paris. Over coffee, we talked about our lives in our respective countries, trading stories about French and American culture.
On the weekend, I went to see more museums and hung out with the study abroad group in front of the Eiffel Tower. Also, one of my new Parisian friends took me to a carnival Saturday night, and we had a grand time.
After our four-week stay in Brussels, Paris seemed to go by so quickly. Next up is Berlin!
This article sums up my study abroad experience so far
At the top of the triumphal arch at Parc du Cinquantenaire, built in 1880 to commemorate the 50th anniversary of Belgium’s independence

Week three of the program has undeniably been my favorite thus far. I could attribute this to the notion that at this point I feel like Brussels is my city. I know which market has my favorite mangos, I know which tram, bus, metro combination can get me home the fastest, I feel like I have a home with a set of parents host parents that care about me. Its comforting. And then there is the fact that this week centered about visiting the European Institutions themselves: the Council of the European Union, European Parliament, European External Access Service and the head quarters of Coca-Cola for Europe. These sight visits bring to life what we have learned in the classroom- providing me with the unique opportunity to see the EU in action! Giving me access to the very people that have the power to make changes within the union. Good stuff. But PERSONALLY, I absolutely loved friday’s activity: the press release.
Every Friday the European Parliament hosts a press release conference where reporters are invited to come to the Parliament and ask direct questions to EU officials. Each reporter is handed a schedule of the following week’s agenda where individual topics that are to be discussed are outlined. Fascinating stuff. So there I was, sitting in the room with very important EU officials, reporters, and educated members of the European society. A panel of 7 EU officials sat directly in front of me and I noticed that surrounding them were a series of panels, housing two or three people, sectioned off by language. They were the translators.
At precisely 11 am the conference began and the official in the middle began to speak…in French. There was a swift motion about the room as people placed the headphones over there ears and clicked to their designated language to understand what in the world this man was saying. I am pleased to say that I could, with the exception of one or two words, understand the man but I couldn’t resist comparing the speaker’s words to those of the translators. I slid the headphones over my ears and clicked 2. A soothing british voice flowed through the headphones and I was listening to English. I was fas-cin-at-ed. Forget what he was actually saying, I was much more mesmerized by this man’s ability to take in the French speech and effortlessly repeat it in English. There were no stumbles, no real lags in his translation. And as far as my brain could tell, he was doing a pretty good job at conveying the full message of the speaker - jokes and all.
And so, for the remainder of the press release I sat there, one ear in the room, the other latched onto the headphone. The wheels in my brain churned as I tried to keep up with both “sides” of the conversation. I even gave myself a little challenge during a question response from the female EU official to translate her response back in English as it was being said aloud in French. I am proud to announce that even though I am sure that several words were “lost in translation” (haha!) I managed to convey the basics of her response.
As noon rolled around and the last grueling reporter question had been sufficiently answered by the officials, the press release was declared over. Headsets were placed back on the desks, translators turned off their microphones, and we exited the room. Dr. Birchfield then asked us what we had found to be the most interesting subject to be debated next week and as students began to offer up their opinions, I realized I had none. I was so focused on the translation that I had checked out of the actual meaning of the words being transcribed. Their ability to manage 2+ languages so incredibly well grabbed me and made me want to become proficient in as many languages as I possibly could. In short, I got stuck in translation.
“Something I’ve noticed about Belgians is that whenever it is warm and sunny outside, they all want to stop working and go outside to bask in the warmth of the sun. I used to think they were all crazy until I started doing it myself.”
Italian PhD student I met on the night bus
As the end of week two rolls around here in Brussels, my professor decided to take us to the city of Maastricht on accord that the Maastricht Treaty was signed there. How appropriate. What the Maastricht Treaty did for the European Union was create the Euro and also the three pillar system…fascinating, I know. Witnessing the actual location of the signing of such a monumental moment in the history of the European Union however, was not what took my breath away. I can attribute the shortage of breath to our lovely tour guide, Pierre.
Now Pierre is an incredibly brilliant Brit earned his PhD in some sort of international affairs concentration from Oxford (forgive me for the lack of details) and all 150 pounds of him could out whit and out run any of us techies any day. I mean that literally. Pierre was determined to show us ALL of Maastricht in a total of 2.5 hours before he had to hop on the 2pm train back to Brussels where he was then taking the Tube to London for the weekend. Thus, we were led on a sprinting tour of the city. Old Maastricht and New Maastricht: we saw it all; the small canals, the random zoo, outdoor markets, cathedrals, hidden gardens, the university, the university library, his office, the shopping district, it goes on and on. The worst part was that everything was adorable and we, being the tourists that we are, simply had to photograph everything. But by the time you snapped your photo there were dwindling leaves in the spot were Pierre just stood and you would see the wisps of his jacket turning about the next corner.
Even though the tour was quite exhausting Pierre did manage to give us a complete tour of the city and as we discussed during our well deserved lunch, we loved it! Maastricht really is a glorious college town where any person would be more than happy to live. With adorable nooks, delicious ice cream parlors, and a prestigious university it may just be the perfect spot to earn a masters degree.
Wow, this past week has been chock-full of some pretty great stuff. On Tuesday, we went to visit NATO headquarters, where we were briefed by a member of the international staff, an American diplomat, and a German diplomat. The three presentations were all very informative, letting us know NATO’s positions on Afghanistan, Libya, Syria, and anti-missile defense. The American and German diplomats were both assigned to Afghanistan, so they were especially knowledgeable on that subject. However, I couldn’t help but notice how SIMILAR all their answers were. We would ask each official some similar questions, and we would get the same response repeated nearly verbatim. I guess they only wanted to give the official NATO position on these subjects rather than offer some more personal insight. Anyways, many of the responses to our questions were helpful and encouraging. For example, NATO is confident that they will be able to pull out of Afghanistan by 2014, leaving it a stable and sovereign country. However, one response did not make me very happy. That was the issue of Syria. The atrocities in Syria are well-known to NATO member states. 108 people were killed in the massacre this past weekend. I did not find NATO’s reasons for not intervening very satisfactory. They had three: no UN Security Council resolution, lack of confidence that the mission will succeed, and lack of regional support. The UN resolution will probably not come because Russia and China, permanent members of the security council, support the Syrian regime. The other two reasons just sounded like excuses. To me, the situation in Libya and Syria are similar, except Libya has lots of oil. It is a little disheartening to know that countries are so hesitant to do their part to stop abuses of human rights.

Later that day, I went to attend a debate between a member of the European Parliament and a member of the European Commission about the Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement (ACTA). The arguments on both sides sounded very familiar to those I heard during the debate about SOPA; however, I have never heard of ACTA, even though the United States signed the agreement and the two pieces of legislation are very similar. I will have to look more into this trade agreement. After the debate was over, members of the audience were able to talk with the two officials, and I jumped on the opportunity to meet these them. I introduced myself as an American curious about European politics, and we discussed the similarities and differences between SOPA and ACTA. I couldn’t believe how lucky I was to have a casual conversation with these people!
Wednesday, we attended a workshop discussing the Business-Security Nexus. There were many well-respected academics and public officials at this workshop, and it was great to hear them speak about a variety of topics. The topics that interested me most was how the US was using the legal system to sue those supporting terrorism, cutting off money supplies to the terrorists, and how to get companies to invest in post-conflict areas like Kosovo. However, I was disappointed to learn that there was not a reception following the workshop where I could ask my own personal questions.
Thursday, we took a trip to Mons to visit Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers Europe (SHAPE), the military arm of NATO. This was my favorite site visit yet! I came in with a preconception that soldiers are serious, formal people all the time, but I was pleasantly surprised when a Polish officer heartily greeted us with a big smile on his face and took a picture with us. At SHAPE, we were briefed by a Polish NATO officer, a Swedish EU officer, and an American NATO officer. They were all very candid, answering our questions with the official NATO position supplemented with insightful personal opinions. I felt more satisfied leaving that briefing than the one at NATO headquarters earlier that week. After the briefing, we had lunch with the American and Polish officers at the officer’s club. This was the most enjoyable part of the day. I learned more about the US in Afghanistan during a casual conversation with the American officer than I ever have listening to news reports. The officer was an Army spokesperson, so he was telling me how difficult it was to present NATO forces as the good guys while the Taliban was doing everything they can to undermine their efforts in order to recruit people to fight against them. I learned of all the good things that NATO was doing in Afghanistan. The media tends focus on the negative aspects of the operation there; it was refreshing to know that some good was coming out of it as well. All in all, I learned a lot about how life was in the military and about career options for civilians to work alongside the military. On our way back to Brussels, we stopped at Waterloo, and the little history nerd that is me was delighted. For those of you who don’t know, Waterloo was the site of Napoleon’s last battle where the combined forces of Britain and Prussia finally defeated him. We took pictures of a well-worn statue of Napoleon and the Lion of Waterloo, a metal lion made from melted French cannons.

Friday, we took a day trip to Maastricht. I am a little embarrassed to mention that I did not know that it was located in the Netherlands; it took a roaming icon on my cell phone to tell me that we were in fact leaving Belgium. This was my first time visiting the Netherlands, and my first impression of it was a fantastic one. Maastricht was everything I had pictured a European town to be. It was small and quaint, with cobblestone streets and little shops and cafes lining the street. Our tour guide was an enthusiastic young professor who taught at Maastricht University; with his youthful energy and brisk pace, he managed to show us the entire city within the course of a few hours. We saw monuments, cafes, universities, markets, churches, and churches converted into bookstores and hotels. I left Maastricht feeling like this would not be a bad place to move to after I retire; also, I was very happy to know that I would be returning to the Netherlands once more to visit the International Court of Justice in two weeks.

Throughout the week, along with spending time with my study abroad group, I spend a considerable amount of time with my host family. Every night, I would eat dinner with them, and we would talk about a wide variety of things from Eurovision to the crisis in Syria. The father, Ser, would take me with him to visit his brothers and sisters in town. His brother lived in typical house in the suburbs of Brussels, and his sister lived in a big old house build in the 30s with a large plot of land surrounding it. They were both very kind and were interested about how I liked Belgium and how life was in the States. Last Sunday, my host brother invited me to go with him to what he called “the Spanish festival.” I don’t know what I was expecting, but it certainly wasn’t the spectacle that I witnessed as I hopped off the subway at the Atomium. It was a full-blown carnival, with the games, prizes, and rides that one would expect from the state fair. The only difference was instead of cotton candy and corndogs, it was tortillas and tapas. I was overjoyed! In high school, I studied Spanish, even spending a week studying in Spain. I rejoiced in the opportunity to practice my Spanish, an opportunity that hasn’t presented itself during my time at Georgia Tech. My host brother and I spent the day eating churros, drinking hot chocolate, listening to Spanish music, and watching a horse show. I’m glad that my family has been kind enough to invite me to do these things with them. It made me feel very welcome, almost as if I was a part of their family.

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